DASSOM / FILE 002HISTORY & POWER · 1960–1961

One operation. Two records.

Eichmann, justice, and sovereignty

Read the history of Eichmann’s capture alongside the diplomatic record of Argentina’s sovereignty complaint.

What the record says

In May 1960, Mossad officers captured Adolf Eichmann in Argentina and brought him to Israel. The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum documents his role in the Holocaust and his subsequent trial. Separately, the UN Security Council records Argentina’s June 1960 complaint that his transfer violated its territorial sovereignty.

Our reading

These records address different questions: accountability for a perpetrator of the Holocaust, and the international consequences of a cross-border operation. Reading both makes the history more legible.

EDITORIAL INTERPRETATION
How should we evaluate an operation’s purpose, its methods, and the precedent it creates?

What this does not establish

This briefing introduces the historical record; it is not a comprehensive account of the operation, trial, or diplomatic settlement.

Go to the source

01
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum · Eichmann timelineMuseum historical account
02
UN Security Council · Americas repertoire (Eichmann case)Institutional record
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